- Level Foundation
- المدة 40 ساعات hours
- الطبع بواسطة University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
-
Offered by
عن
Lactation and especially milk, which is the product of that unique mammalian process, are routinely encountered within our daily lives. Nevertheless, they often are poorly understood by many, even including many who are engaged in the business of producing milk. The overall course goal is to introduce fundamental concepts that form the basis for understanding the biology of lactation, the biology of the mammary gland, and the products of that important physiological process. As a learner in this course, you will be provided with a series of easily understood presentations that collectively will help you build a foundation for greater understanding of lactation. You will be able to engage with other learners so that you can extend your learning beyond the video presentations. Ultimately, you will be able to construct your own mental model for understanding the wide range of topics that relate to the biology of lactation. Upon completion of the course, you will be prepared to expand your knowledge and understanding of lactation from other sources and experiences as you pursue your individual interests. Before you start the course, I suggest that you identify a question or several questions about lactation that you already have on your mind. This could be from your own experiences, something you read about or saw, or something you have wondered about. Write down your question(s) and use that to help you decide how to engage with the content of this course. You might engage with the modules in the order they are presented, or start with a module that is of particular interest to you, or pick and choose modules in any order. I encourage you to engage in all of the types of learning activities that this course has to offer, including but not limited to, the discussion forums, quizzes, peer-review assignments, and concept maps and other learning aids.الوحدات
About the Course
1
Assignment
- Orientation Quiz
2
Videos
- Introduction to Lactation Biology
- Lactation Word Cloud
2
Readings
- Course Syllabus
- About the Discussion Forums
About Your Classmates
1
Assignment
- Demographics Survey
1
Discussions
- Getting to Know Your Classmates
2
Readings
- Social Media
- Updating Your Profile
Study-Aid Activities (Non-graded)
1
Readings
- Study Aid Activities Overview
Module 1 Information
1
Readings
- Module 1 Overview
Study-Aid Activity
1
Readings
- Optional: Study Aids
Lesson 1-1: Definitions
1
Assignment
- Lesson 1-1 Quiz
2
Videos
- Definitions Part 1
- Definitions Part 2
Lesson 1-2: Milk
3
Videos
- An Overview of Milk
- How Much Milk?
- Milk Products
Lesson 1-3: Mammals
1
Assignment
- Lesson 1-3 Quiz
3
Videos
- Mammals
- Mammalian Evolution
- Why Lactate?
Module 2 Information
1
Readings
- Module 2 Overview
Study-Aid Activity
1
Discussions
- Share Your Concept Map
1
Readings
- Optional: Study Aids
Lesson 2-1: Mammary Gland Macrostructure
1
Assignment
- Lesson 2-1 Quiz
4
Videos
- Mammary Gland as a Skin Gland
- Mammary Lobes
- Simple vs Complex Glands
- Mammary Anatomy at the Cow Side
Lesson 2-2: Bovine Mammary Structure
1
Assignment
- Lesson 2-2 Quiz
7
Videos
- Mammary Suspensory System
- Median Suspensory Ligament
- Structure of Teats and Cisterns
- Supernumerary Teats
- Mammary Blood System
- Mammary Lymph System
- Mammary Nervous System
Lesson 2-3: Mammary Gland Microstructure
1
Assignment
- Lesson 2-3 Quiz
4
Videos
- Introduction to Mammary Microstructure
- Microstructure - 2D and 3D
- Lobules
- More on Lobules
Lesson 2-4: Alveoli & Cells
1
Assignment
- Lesson 2-4 Quiz
4
Videos
- Alveoli and Their Environment
- Myoepithelial Cells
- Mammary Cell Ultrastructure Part 1
- Mammary Cell Ultrastructure Part 2
Week 1 Graded Activities
1
Assignment
- Week 1 Quiz
Module 3 Information
1
Readings
- Module 3 Overview
Study-Aid Activity
1
Discussions
- Share Your Concept Map
1
Readings
- Optional: Study Aid
Lesson 3-1: Introduction to Milk Components
1
Assignment
- Lesson 3-1 Quiz
6
Videos
- Milk Components
- Milk Components Demo
- Perspectives on Milk Composition
- Milk Under the Microscope
- Major Milk Fractions
- From Cow to Store
Lesson 3-2: Milk Water, Total Solids & Lactose
1
Assignment
- Lesson 3-2 Quiz
4
Videos
- Total Solids
- Lactose
- Lactose Intolerance
- Lactose Synthesis
Lesson 3-3: Milk Proteins
1
Assignment
- Lesson 3-3 Quiz
5
Videos
- Milk Protein
- Casein
- Casein Demo
- Whey Proteins
- Milk Protein Synthesis
Lesson 3-4: Milk Fat
1
Assignment
- Lesson 3-4 Quiz
4
Videos
- Milk Fat
- Fatty Acids
- Milk Fat - Species Comparisons
- Milk Fat Synthesis
Lesson 3-5: Other Milk Components
1
Assignment
- Lesson 3-5 Quiz
5
Videos
- Milk Minerals
- Milk Vitamins
- Cells in Milk
- More on Milk Cells
- Milk Bioactive Factors
Lesson 3-6: Species Comparisons
1
Assignment
- Lesson 3-6 Quiz
3
Videos
- Species Comparisons of Milk
- Cow vs. Human Milk Composition
- Wrapping Up Milk Composition
Week 2 Graded Activities
1
Assignment
- Week 2 Quiz
Module 4 Information
1
Readings
- Module 4 Overview
Study-Aid Activity
1
Discussions
- Share Your Concept Map
1
Readings
- Optional: Study Aid
Discussions
2
Discussions
- Discussion 1: Compare biological milk vs plant-based milk
- Discussion 2: Discuss the value of milk
Lesson 4-1: Fetal Development
1
Assignment
- Lesson 4-1 Quiz
3
Videos
- Fetal Stage - 1
- Fetal Stage - 2
- Fetal Stage - 3
Lesson 4-2: Pre- & Post- Pubertal Development
1
Assignment
- Lesson 4-2 Quiz
3
Videos
- Prepubertal Stage - 1
- Prepubertal Stage - 2
- Postpubertal Stage
Lesson 4-3: Development During Pregnancy & Lactation
1
Assignment
- Lesson 4-3 Quiz
4
Videos
- Development During Pregnancy - 1
- Development During Pregnancy - 2
- Development During Pregnancy - 3
- Lactation
Lesson 4-4: Mammary Development on the Farm
1
Videos
- Bovine Mammary Development
Week 3 Graded Activities
1
Assignment
- Week 3 Quiz
Module 5 Information
1
Readings
- Module 5 Overview
Study-Aid Activity
1
Discussions
- Share Your Concept Map
1
Readings
- Optional: Study Aid
Lesson 5-1: Introduction
1
Assignment
- Lesson 5-1 Quiz
3
Videos
- Peripartum Period
- A Cow Calving
- The Neonate
Lesson 5-2: Lactogenesis
1
Assignment
- Lesson 5-2 Quiz
5
Videos
- Lactogenesis & Its Stages
- Secretory Differentiation
- Secretory Activation & Lactose Synthesis
- Hormonal Regulation
- Comparative Hormonal Regulation
Lesson 5-3: Prolactin
1
Assignment
- Lesson 5-3 Quiz
3
Videos
- Prolactin - Sources
- Prolactin - Control of Secretion
- Prolactin - Other Regulation
Lesson 5-4: Colostrum
1
Assignment
- Lesson 5-4 Quiz
3
Videos
- Colostrum Composition
- Immunoglobulins in Colostrum
- Colostrum & the Neonate
Lesson 5-5: Immunoglobulin Transport
1
Assignment
- Lesson 5-5 Quiz
3
Videos
- Immunoglobulin Receptor
- Mammary Transport of Immunoglobulin
- Immunoglobulin Transport to the Neonate
Week 4 Graded Activities
1
Assignment
- Week 4 Quiz
1
Peer Review
- Share a Milking Example
Module 6 Information
1
Readings
- Module 6 Overview
Study-Aid Activity
1
Discussions
- Share Your Concept Map
1
Readings
- Optional: Study Aid
Discussion
1
Discussions
- Discussion: Cross-species nursing
Lesson 6-1: Galactopoeisis
1
Assignment
- Lesson 6-1 Quiz
5
Videos
- Introduction & Definitions
- Systemic vs Local Regulation
- Galactogogues
- Prolactin
- Measurement of Milk Production
Lesson 6-2: Hormonal Regulation
1
Assignment
- Lesson 6-2 Quiz
6
Videos
- Prolactin - Nonruminants
- Prolactin - Ruminants 1
- Prolactin - Ruminants 2
- Growth Hormone - Cows
- Growth Hormone - Rats
- Other Hormones
Lesson 6-3: Milk Removal
1
Assignment
- Lesson 6-3 Quiz
6
Videos
- Feedback Inhibition of Milk Secretion
- Frequency of Milk Removal
- Cisternal vs Alveolar Milk Pools
- Frequency of Milk Removal - Cows
- Determinants of Milk Yield
- Intensity of Milk Removal
Lesson 6-4: Mammary Involution
1
Assignment
- Lesson 6-4 Quiz
6
Videos
- Milk Stasis
- Mammary Secretions During Involution
- Mammary Tissue During Involution
- Dry Period
- Persistency & Relactation
- Mammary Involution - Sows
Lesson 6-5: More Lactation
4
Videos
- Compensatory Milk Production
- Lactational History - Cows
- Lactational History - Sows
- Lactational History - Rats
Week 5 Graded Activities
1
Assignment
- Week 5 Quiz
Module 7 Information
1
Readings
- Module 7 Overview
Study-Aid Activity
1
Discussions
- Share Your Concept Map
1
Readings
- Optional: Study Aid
Lesson 7-1: A Neuroendocrine Reflex
1
Assignment
- Lesson 7-1 Quiz
6
Videos
- Introduction
- Neuroendocrine Reflex
- Timing of Milk Ejection
- Rise in Intramammary Pressure
- Mammary Structure Changes During Ejection
- Microstucture of Milk Ejection
Lesson 7-2: Oxytocin
1
Assignment
- Lesson 7-2 Quiz
3
Videos
- Oxytocin
- Sources of Oxytocin
- Other Functions of Oxytocin
Lesson 7-3: More Milk Ejection
1
Assignment
- Lesson 7-3 Quiz
5
Videos
- Residual Milk
- Disturbed Milk Flow
- Manipulation of Milk Ejection
- Inhibition of Milk Ejection
- Species Comparisons
Lesson 7-4: Milk Ejection on the Farm
1
Videos
- Milk Ejection Demo - Optional
Module 8 Information
1
Readings
- Module 8 Overview
Study-Aid Activity
1
Discussions
- Share Your Concept Map
1
Readings
- Optional: Study Aid
Lesson 8-1: Non-Puerperal Lactation
1
Assignment
- Lesson 8-1 Quiz
7
Videos
- Induced Lactation
- Estrogen
- Phytoestrogen
- Zearalenone
- Elevated Prolactin
- Relactation, Allosucking, Communal Nursing
- Lactation in Males
Week 6 Graded Activities
1
Assignment
- Week 6 Quiz
1
Peer Review
- Phenomenon Related to Lactation
Module 9 Information
1
Readings
- Module 9 Overview
Study-Aid Activity
1
Discussions
- Share Your Concept Map
1
Readings
- Optional: Study Aid
Lesson 9-1: Introduction to Mastitis
1
Assignment
- Lesson 9-1 Quiz
5
Videos
- Mastitis Defined
- Milk Components
- Host-Agent-Environment
- First Line of Defense
- Inflammatory Response
Lesson 9-2: Detection, Treatment, Control, & Prevention
1
Assignment
- Lesson 9-2 Quiz
3
Videos
- Detection
- Treatment & Control
- Prevention
Lesson 9-3: Syndromes & Types
1
Assignment
- Lesson 9-3 Quiz
5
Videos
- Mastitis Syndromes
- Mastitis Types
- Contagious Pathogens
- Environmental Pathogens
- Other Pathogens
Lesson 9-4: Mastitis on the Farm
1
Assignment
- Lesson 9-4 Quiz
3
Videos
- Mastitis at a Herd-Level
- Contagious vs Environmental
- Milking Procedure
Lesson 9-5: Mastitis Cases
3
Videos
- Mastitis Example Case 1
- Mastitis Example Case 2
- Mastitis Example Case 3
Week 7 Graded Activities
1
Assignment
- Week 7 Quiz
1
Peer Review
- Mastitis Cases
1
Readings
- Mastitis Cases Answers
Module 10 Information
1
Readings
- Module 10 Overview
Lesson 10-1: Swine
13
Videos
- Swine Lactation: Introduction
- Swine Lactation: Mammary Anatomy & Development
- Swine Lactation: Milk Composition
- Swine Lactation: Lactogenesis & Early Lactation
- Swine Lactation: Milk Production
- Swine Lactation: Milk Removal & Sucking Intensity
- Swine Lactation: Milk Ejection
- Swine Lactation: Mammary Involution
- Swine Lactation: Prolactin & Lactation
- Swine Lactation: Lactational History
- Swine Lactation: Mastitis 1
- Swine Lactation: Mastitis 2
- Swine Lactation: Mastitis 3
Lesson 10-2: Elephants
2
Videos
- Elephant Lactation 1
- Elephant Lactation 2
Lesson 10-3: Goats
6
Videos
- Dairy Goats: Farm Introduction
- Dairy Goats: The Kids
- Dairy Goats: The Does
- Dairy Goats: Milking Parlor and Procedures
- Dairy Goats: Cheese Introduction
- Dairy Goats: Making Cheese
End of Course
1
Assignment
- End of Course Survey
1
Readings
- Solutions to Crossword Puzzles
Auto Summary
Explore the fascinating world of Lactation Biology in this foundational course by Coursera. Designed for science and engineering enthusiasts, it delves into the biology of the mammary gland and milk production. Led by an expert instructor, the course offers engaging presentations, interactive discussions, quizzes, and learning aids over 2400 minutes. Ideal for those looking to deepen their understanding of lactation, it provides flexible learning with a Starter subscription. Perfect for anyone from curious minds to industry professionals.

Dr. Walter Hurley, PhD